Wildlife is an important part of Michigan’s natural environment, but when animals enter homes and properties, they can create serious health and safety concerns. Many wild animals carry parasites, bacteria, and viruses that can spread to humans and pets. Understanding the risks can help Grand Rapids homeowners take the right steps to protect their families and maintain a healthy home.
How Wild Animals Spread Disease
Wild animals can spread disease in several ways. Their droppings, urine, and nesting materials often contaminate insulation, attics, and crawl spaces. These materials can carry pathogens that become airborne when disturbed. Direct contact with wildlife, or even with contaminated surfaces, can increase the risk of infection. In some cases, fleas, ticks, and mites from animals can also spread illnesses after the animals have been removed.
Common Diseases Linked to Wildlife in Michigan
Rabies
Rabies is one of the most well-known wildlife diseases in Michigan. It is carried by animals such as bats, raccoons, and skunks. The virus spreads through bites or scratches and is almost always fatal if untreated. Avoiding direct contact with wildlife is the best way to prevent exposure.
Leptospirosis
Rats, mice, and raccoons are common carriers of leptospirosis, a bacterial disease that can be transmitted through contaminated water or soil. Infection can cause flu-like symptoms, but in severe cases, it can lead to liver or kidney damage.
Histoplasmosis
This respiratory disease is linked to the droppings of bats and birds. Spores from these droppings can become airborne and cause lung infections when inhaled. Attics and barns where droppings accumulate are common sources of exposure.
Roundworm (Baylisascaris procyonis)
Raccoons can carry roundworm eggs in their droppings. If the eggs are accidentally ingested, they can cause severe illness in humans, especially children. Proper cleanup and sanitation after raccoon infestations are essential.
Hantavirus
Hantavirus is spread by rodents, particularly deer mice. The virus can become airborne when contaminated dust or droppings are disturbed. It can cause serious respiratory illness, so cleaning rodent-infested areas without protection is unsafe.
Why Professional Wildlife Removal Matters
Handling or cleaning up after wildlife without proper equipment can increase health risks. Professional wildlife control services use safe and humane methods to remove animals and clean contaminated areas. Experts also locate and seal entry points to prevent animals from returning. These steps help ensure your home stays free of both wildlife and disease.
Protecting Your Home and Family
Homeowners in Grand Rapids can reduce risks by inspecting attics, vents, and foundations for entry points. Keeping garbage sealed, storing pet food indoors, and trimming tree branches away from the roof also make your property less inviting to wildlife. Early prevention and quick action are key to maintaining a healthy home environment.
Call Critter Control of Grand Rapids Today
If you suspect wildlife activity in your home, do not attempt to remove animals on your own. Contact Critter Control of Grand Rapids for professional, humane wildlife removal and cleanup services. Our trained specialists can safely eliminate the problem, sanitize affected areas, and help you prevent future infestations. Call today to schedule an inspection and keep your home safe from wildlife-related health risks.